This innovative IoT-ANN framework allows for non-destructive concrete strength assessment, improving accuracy and ...

Rick] had a problem. His garage refrigerator was tasked with a critical duty—keeping refreshing beverages at low temperature.

Wi-Fi! It’s everywhere, and yet you can’t really see it, by virtue of the technology relying on the transmission of electromagnetic waves outside the visual spectrum. Never mind, ...

Abstract: This article presents a photovoltaic module temperature estimation and sensor malfunction detection algorithm based on the Kalman filter. At a given instant, an initial estimate of the ...

Abstract: A thermal optical fiber sensor based on laser-heated GaAs film has been proposed and demonstrated in this work. The principle of the sensor is based on the hot-wire effect, that is, the ...

For setups that rely on stored water, clear awareness of tank level and water quality is essential. Traditional level ...