When Albert Einstein wrote an obituary for Emmy Noether in 1935, he described her as a "creative mathematical genius" who – despite "unselfish, significant work over a period of many years" – did not ...

Group Theory and Ring Theory form two enduring pillars of modern algebra, each offering profound insights into symmetry, structure, and operations. Group Theory focuses on the study of sets equipped ...

Katie has a PhD in maths, specializing in the intersection of dynamical systems and number theory. She reports on topics from maths and history to society and animals. Katie has a PhD in maths, ...

A mathematician who developed what some consider the "grand unified theory of mathematics" has won one of the most prestigious prizes in mathematics. Robert Langlands, an emeritus professor at the ...

Algebraic structures provide a comprehensive framework for understanding systems governed by operations such as addition and multiplication. In this context, noncommutative rings—where the order of ...