Mutualistic plant-animal interactions for seed dispersal are crucial for vegetation dynamics, benefiting over half of the world’s plant species. Beyond the tropics, the Mediterranean biome harbors the ...

Advances in plant imaging and computer vision have transformed agriculture and biology by enabling continuous and objective trait quantification. However, monitoring large plant populations or ...

The vertical structural complexity (VSC) of plant communities reflects the occupancy of spatial niches and is closely related to resource utilization and environmental adaptation. However, ...