Drugs that are taken orally need to pass through the lining of the gastrointestinal (GI) to be taken up. Transporter proteins found on cells that line the GI tract help with this process, but for many ...

Inflation and the Covid-19 pandemic have put pharmaceutical productivity front and center in recent years. Thus, drug companies are under mounting pressure to prove that new treatments are safe and ...

Implementing the Medicare $2 drug list model would have reduced out-of-pocket spending by 63% for Part D beneficiaries in 2021. The model caps cost-sharing at $2 for a 30-day supply of 101 generic ...

The drug development industry has grown into a troubling duality—one characterized by scientific progress and pervasive failure. Decades of technological advancements have enabled the precise ...

When it comes to treating cancer, one drug is rarely enough. Most patients receive combinations of agents that attack tumours through multiple pathways, limiting the disease’s ability to evolve ...