As electronic devices become increasingly miniaturized, heat management at the nanoscale emerges as a challenge, especially for devices operating in sub-microns. Traditional heat conduction models ...

Precise control of thermophysical properties of liquids through tailor-made design of the liquid molecular structure is a goal that, if achieved, could have significant positive impacts on machine ...

In this study, to advance the deployment of nano‑microbead reflective insulation in green, low‑carbon buildings, we developed a three‑dimensional mesoscopic model with randomly distributed nano‑beads ...