Abstract: An open-circuit voltage (OCV) model, which represents OCV as a function of state of charge (SOC), is essential for estimating the state of a battery. Typically, the OCV-SOC characteristic is ...
Introduction We aimed to determine the association between paternal labour migration and the growth of the left-behind ...
With the CBSE Class 12 Math exam on March 9, 2026, approaching, students are urged to focus on conceptual clarity and smart revision. Teachers emphasize mastering calculus, core algebra, vectors, and ...
Abstract: The operation optimization problem of coal mine integrated energy system (CMIES) is characterized by multiobjective, strong constraints, large scale, and mixed variables. It is difficult for ...