Abstract: The rapid expansion of large language models (LLMs) has led to increasingly frequent interactions between LLM agents and human users, motivating new questions about their capacity to form ...
Discover how credibility theory helps actuaries use historical data to estimate risks and set insurance premiums; learn how ...
Discover how the Dutch Book Theorem reveals profit opportunities in betting and finance when probabilities are misjudged.
Background Annually, 4% of the global population undergoes non-cardiac surgery, with 30% of those patients having at least ...
The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon. Objective: This real-world study evaluated the efficacy and safety of telitacicept, a dual BAFF/APRIL inhibitor, in patients with ...
Abstract: This paper presents a robust variational Bayesian (VB) method for identifying linear state space models (LSSM) with non-Gaussian observational noise. Appropriate prior information is ...