Abstract: This paper presents a detailed comparative analysis of conventional and AI-driven Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) techniques utilized in photovoltaic (PV) systems. The study evaluates ...
Abstract: Photovoltaic (PV) systems under partial shading conditions face multi-peak power-voltage characteristics, rendering conventional maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithms ineffective in ...
The HIMAWARI8 satellite image for Jan. 16, 2017, shows cold cloud tops and deep convection attributed to a shear line, indicated by the white dotted line. Shear lines account for up to 20 percent of ...