Why does cancer sometimes recur after chemotherapy? Why do some bacteria survive antibiotic treatment? In many cases, the answer appears to lie not in genetic differences, but in biological noise - ...

Randomness inside cells can decide whether a cancer returns after chemotherapy or whether an infection survives antibiotics.

In 2025, large language models moved beyond benchmarks to efficiency, reliability, and integration, reshaping how AI is ...

Researchers have proposed a unifying mathematical framework that helps explain why many successful multimodal AI systems work ...

Cancer therapy and synthetic biology are converging around a shared problem that has long frustrated oncologists and ...

Most of the time, you assume your brain is either “on” or “off,” awake or asleep. A new study shows something far more ...

This study presents SynaptoGen, a differentiable extension of connectome models that links gene expression, protein-protein interaction probabilities, synaptic multiplicity, and synaptic weights, and ...

Researchers study house sparrow genetics to understand survival, evolution, and how species respond to environmental change.

Tech companies are claiming machines more intelligent than us and capable of having their own agendas are just around the ...

Overview:  Reinforcement learning in 2025 is more practical than ever, with Python libraries evolving to support real-world simulations, robotics, and deci ...

Eighty years after total war transformed the continent, European countries are making big bets on new instruments of ...

The study also opens the door to new kinds of treatments that do not rely solely on antibiotics. Some of the surviving bacteria are fragile in specific ways, especially in their outer membranes.