Abstract: Stepper motors, widely used for precise control in robotics and intelligent systems, are vulnerable to intentional electromagnetic interference (IEMI), which can disrupt their operation by ...
Abstract: To enhance the position tracking performance of permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) under unknown disturbances, this article proposes a fast fixed-time control strategy based on an ...
This project is to control the spatial light modulator (SLM) by loading proper gray-scale image. Although tested only on Hamamatsu and Holoeye SLMs, this project is theoretically compatible with all ...
This price reflects trading activity during the overnight session on the Blue Ocean ATS, available 8 PM to 4 AM ET, Sunday through Thursday, when regular markets are closed. Chart does not reflect ...