Abstract: Designing distributed algorithms is challenging owing to asynchrony and faults. In this study, we formally describe two malicious fault-tolerant consensus algorithms using two languages, ...

APPL is A Prompt Programming Language that extends Python to provide a Natural, Intuitive, Convenient, and Efficient (NICE) way to utilize Large Language Models (LLMs) such as GPT in your program. We ...

PDL is a declarative language designed for developers to create reliable, composable LLM prompts and integrate them into software systems. It provides a structured way to specify prompt templates, ...

Abstract: In the context of the new engineering disciplines, the paper constructs a multi-dimensional course ideological and political education model of "Three-Belief Four-Integration Seven-Dimension ...

The couple’s infamous Netflix deal, which culminated in numerous documentaries and Meghan’s panned show Meghan, With Love, has earned the pair a pretty penny over the last few years. However, earlier ...

Meghan Markle leans forward in the Netflix docuseries Harry & Meghan, performing an exaggerated curtsey she says she gave Queen Elizabeth II at their first meeting. Prince Harry sits beside her, ...

The demand for programming skills in 2026 centres around versatility, performance, and scalability as companies ramp up AI, cloud, and web services. Languages that combine ease of learning with ...

The December TIOBE index shows some interesting shifts in the popularity of programming languages. Particularly striking is the rise of C, which climbs from fourth to second place, while R also ...